Ingredients
-
Analysis not yet available for this ingredient.
-
Butylene glycol is a humectant—a type of ingredient that draws water into the skin and helps it stay hydrated. It's a small, lightweight molecule commonly used in moisturizers to improve hydration without leaving a heavy feel on the skin.
Benefits
- Increases skin hydration and moisture retention
- Lightweight and absorbs quickly
- Helps other active ingredients penetrate the skin more effectively
Science: Research demonstrates that butylene glycol, when combined with other humectants (like glycerin and hyaluronic acid) and occlusive ingredients in moisturizers, significantly improves skin hydration in both healthy skin and compromised skin conditions such as atopic dermatitis. It is recognized as a safe, effective humectant in dermatological formulations.
Analyze Ingredient Further→ -
Maltodextrin is a carbohydrate derived from starches like corn or potato. In skincare, it's used as a filler, thickener, and texture agent — it has no direct active benefit for skin itself.
Science: Maltodextrin is an inert, non-toxic carbohydrate commonly used as a placebo control in clinical nutrition studies, indicating excellent safety and tolerability. No adverse effects on skin health or systemic absorption concerns have been documented.
Analyze Ingredient Further→ -
Allantoin is a naturally derived compound that helps calm and soothe irritated skin. It works by promoting healing and reducing inflammation, making it a popular choice in products designed for sensitive or reactive skin.
Benefits
- Reduces skin inflammation and irritation
- Supports the skin barrier function
- Promotes gentle healing of compromised skin
- Well-tolerated by sensitive skin types
Science: Allantoin ranks among the top three most-used active ingredients in pharmacy-grade sensitive skin products, alongside niacinamide and oat extract. Scientific evidence supports its anti-inflammatory mechanism and barrier-supporting action, though clinical studies specifically testing it on sensitive skin volunteers remain limited.
Analyze Ingredient Further→ -
Jojoba seed oil is a natural oil extracted from jojoba plant seeds that closely mimics the skin's natural sebum. It's commonly used in skincare to moisturize, balance oil production, and improve skin texture without leaving a heavy residue.
Benefits
- Lightweight moisturization
- Helps balance oily and dry skin
- Rich in vitamin E and antioxidants
- Generally non-comedogenic (unlikely to clog pores)
Potential concerns
- Rare allergic reactions in sensitive individuals
- May not be suitable for very acne-prone skin in high concentrations
Science: Jojoba oil has a long history of safe use in cosmetics and is well-tolerated by most skin types. Limited peer-reviewed data available for this specific ingredient, but extensive industry experience and anecdotal evidence support its safety and efficacy as a natural moisturizer.
Analyze Ingredient Further→ -
Sodium cocoyl isethionate (SCI) is a gentle, plant-derived cleanser made from coconut oil. It removes dirt and oil from skin while being milder than many other cleansing ingredients, making it popular in gentle facial cleansers and beauty bars.
Benefits
- Effectively cleanses without stripping skin
- Gentler on skin barrier than stronger surfactants like sodium lauryl sulfate
- Well-tolerated by most skin types, including sensitive skin
- Biodegradable and derived from natural sources
Potential concerns
- Can cause mild irritation, redness, or dryness in sensitive individuals at higher concentrations
- May cause transient increases in water loss from skin with single exposure, though recovery is relatively quick
Science: Research confirms SCI is significantly milder than many alternative surfactants because its larger molecular structures are less likely to penetrate deep into skin layers. It has been safely used in skincare products for over 30 years, though individual sensitivity varies.
Analyze Ingredient Further→ -
Sodium Lauroyl Glutamate is a mild, amino acid-derived cleanser and surfactant made from coconut oil and glutamic acid. It helps remove dirt and oil from skin while maintaining a gentle pH balance, making it suitable for sensitive skin formulations.
Benefits
- Gentle cleansing without stripping skin
- Amino acid-based, naturally derived
- Helps stabilize skincare formulations
- Low irritation potential compared to harsh sulfates
Science: Research indicates sodium lauroyl glutamate functions as a biocompatible surfactant that can enhance skin permeability and stability in topical formulations. Studies show it exhibits low toxicity profiles and is well-tolerated in dermatological applications.
Analyze Ingredient Further→ -
Papain is a natural enzyme extracted from unripe papaya fruit that breaks down proteins in the skin. In skincare, it's used as a gentle exfoliant to remove dead skin cells and is being researched for treating scarring and promoting skin renewal.
Benefits
- Gentle enzymatic exfoliation without physical scrubbing
- May help improve skin texture and appearance
- Research suggests potential for treating excessive scarring when properly formulated
Potential concerns
- Can cause skin irritation or epidermal damage if used at high concentrations or without proper formulation
- Allergic reactions are relatively common, including skin rashes and asthma
- Cross-reactivity with latex and kiwi allergies has been documented
Science: Papain is a proteolytic (protein-breaking) enzyme most potent in unripe papaya. Recent research shows papain-loaded transferosomes can deliver the enzyme into skin layers without causing damage, but papain solution alone can cause noticeable epidermal degradation. Safety depends heavily on formulation and concentration; effectiveness in commercial skincare products requires proper delivery systems.
Analyze Ingredient Further→ -
3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid is a stabilized form of vitamin C designed to be more stable and easier for skin to absorb than regular vitamin C. It works as an antioxidant to help protect skin from environmental damage and support anti-aging benefits.
Benefits
- Antioxidant protection against environmental stressors
- More stable than standard vitamin C
- Better skin penetration than regular ascorbic acid
- Supports anti-aging skincare goals
Science: Research confirms 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid is significantly more stable than standard vitamin C and successfully penetrates skin when formulated correctly with appropriate solvents. Studies show it can be effectively delivered through simple gel formulations, though optimal delivery depends on the specific vehicle (solvent) used in the product.
Analyze Ingredient Further→ -
Diglycerin is a humectant derived from glycerin that works by drawing moisture from the air and deeper skin layers to the surface, helping your skin stay hydrated. It's a gentler, less sticky alternative to pure glycerin and is commonly used in lightweight moisturizers and serums.
Benefits
- Hydration and moisture retention
- Lightweight feel compared to glycerin
- Helps plump skin and reduce fine lines appearance
Science: Limited peer-reviewed data available for this ingredient. Diglycerin is generally recognized as safe in cosmetics and is a well-established humectant with a safety profile similar to glycerin, though specific efficacy studies are minimal.
Analyze Ingredient Further→ -
Analysis not yet available for this ingredient.
-
Arnica Montana Flower Extract is derived from the arnica plant and is commonly used in skincare for its traditional reputation as a soothing ingredient. It's often included in products aimed at calming irritated skin and reducing the appearance of redness.
Benefits
- May help soothe irritated or sensitive skin
- Traditionally used to reduce the appearance of redness
- Adds plant-derived botanicals to formulations
Potential concerns
- Can cause allergic contact dermatitis or sensitization in some individuals
- May increase photosensitivity in sensitive skin types
- Limited evidence of efficacy in modern clinical studies
Science: Limited peer-reviewed data available for this ingredient. While arnica has a long history in traditional medicine, robust clinical evidence supporting its skincare benefits in modern formulations is sparse, and some studies suggest the risk of allergic reactions may outweigh benefits for sensitive individuals.
Analyze Ingredient Further→ -
Pineapple fruit extract is derived from the pineapple plant and contains natural enzymes, vitamins, and antioxidants. In skincare, it's primarily used for its bromelain enzyme, which may help gently exfoliate the skin and promote a brighter complexion.
Benefits
- Gentle enzymatic exfoliation
- May brighten dull skin
- Contains antioxidants
Potential concerns
- Can cause irritation or sensitivity, especially on sensitive or damaged skin
- May increase sun sensitivity
- Potential for allergic reactions in those with pineapple sensitivities
Science: Limited peer-reviewed data available for this ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Bromelain's exfoliating properties are documented in some studies, but most evidence comes from food science and traditional use rather than controlled skincare trials.
Analyze Ingredient Further→ -
Analysis not yet available for this ingredient.
-
Tapioca starch is a fine powder extracted from cassava root that acts as a natural absorbent and texture modifier in skincare products. It helps absorb excess moisture and oil while creating a smooth, mattifying finish on the skin.
Benefits
- Absorbs excess oil and moisture for a matte finish
- Creates a smooth, silky texture in formulations
- Gentle, plant-derived alternative to synthetic powders
Science: Tapioca starch has been confirmed as non-toxic in OECD-recommended safety models for both aquatic and terrestrial organisms. It is widely recognized as a safe, food-grade ingredient with a long history of use in personal care products.
Analyze Ingredient Further→ -
Analysis not yet available for this ingredient.
-
Analysis not yet available for this ingredient.
-
Analysis not yet available for this ingredient.
-
Analysis not yet available for this ingredient.
-
Kiwi fruit extract is derived from the Actinidia chinensis plant and contains natural compounds like vitamins, antioxidants, and enzymes. In skincare, it's used for its potential to brighten skin, support gentle exfoliation, and provide antioxidant protection.
Benefits
- Antioxidant protection from free radicals
- May provide gentle enzymatic exfoliation
- Potential brightening and skin-conditioning effects
Potential concerns
- Possible irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive skin
- Fruit extracts can increase photosensitivity in some individuals
Science: Limited peer-reviewed data available for this ingredient. Kiwi fruit contains vitamin C, polyphenols, and proteolytic enzymes that theoretically support skincare benefits, but clinical efficacy in cosmetic formulations has not been extensively documented.
Analyze Ingredient Further→
Edit this product
Edit Ingredients